Today,
HR was telling us about kopi luwak, which is a gourmet coffee from
Indonesia. It is made from partially-digested
coffee cherries that are eaten and defecated by the Asian palm civet. The defecated coffee cherries are then collected,
washed, and roasted. Producers of the
coffee beans argue that this process of digestion and defecation actually
improves the quality and taste of the coffee through both selection and
digestion.
The
fact that the Asian palm civet, or luwak, a nocturnal catlike animal, will
choose only the ripest and most flawless coffee cherries to eat ensures that
the coffee beans are of the highest quality.
The biological and chemical mechanisms in the luwak’s digestive tract
alter the coffee beans, making shorter peptides and more free amino acids and
reducing the beans’ bitterness through malting germination. Kopi (the Indonesian word for “coffee”) luwak
is more of a gimmick or fad coffee rather than being known for its exquisite
taste, but it is still one of the most expensive coffees in the world with a
retail price of $700 per kilogram.
This
got me to thinking. If horses are valued
based on their bloodlines and heritage, then are luwaks also valued for the
quality of the coffee that they produce?
Are there domesticated luwaks out there being force-fed coffee cherries
laced with laxatives to speed up production?
Are luwak babies bought based on who their sire was with the hope and
anticipation that they will defecate high-quality coffee too?